Table 5. Adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the effects of sociodemographic characteristics on knowledge of HIV, transmission knowledge, and prevention knowledge.

Characteristic Never heard of HIV (n=7022) Known routes of HIV transmission (0,1,2 vs. 3,4) Known ways HIV can be prevented(0,1,2 vs. 3,4)

Age group (years)
40-49 1.00 1.00 1.00
15-20 1.56 (1.03-2.36) 0.58 (0.39-0.88) 0.83 (0.43-1.60)
21-29 0.57 (0.44-0.74) 0.34 (0.23-0.49) 0.37 (0.24-0.56)
30-39 0.71 (0.59-0.85) 0.47 (0.27-0.83) 0.39 (0.20-0.73)
Sex
Female 1.00 1.00 1.00
Male 0.76 (0.63-0.91) 0.62 (0.49-0.80) 0.61 (0.47-0.79)
Education (years)
10+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
<7 6.96 (4.13-11.71) 2.50 (1.31-4.78) 2.45 (1.49-4.03)
7-9 3.02 (1.90-4.78) 1.60 (1.05-2.44) 1.58 (1.08-2.32)
Occupation
Other (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Farmer 2.70 (1.76-4.13) 3.92 (2.89-5.31) 3.53 (2.55-4.90)
Farm worker 1.98 (1.25-3.15) 2.03 (1.28-3.24) 2.35 (1.06-5.22)
Annual income (Chinese yuan)
3500+ 1.00 1.00 1.00
<1500 1.26 (0.81-1.95) 1.58 (0.97-2.59) 1.36 (0.86-2.14)
1500-3499 1.87 (1.41-2.48) 1.04 (0.75-1.44) 0.71 (0.42-1.17)
How often TV watched
Never 1.00 1.00 1.00
Occasionally 0.53 (0.38-0.73) 0.81 (0.51-1.30) 0.46 (0.22-0.96)
Often 0.32 (0.22-0.49) 0.59 (0.38-0.92) 0.38 (0.17-0.81)

1Includes laborer, cadre, employee of domestic enterprise, employee of foreign enterprise, student, and unemployed.